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Africa's big three - Algeria, Nigeria and South Africa - focused the summit on peace talks and ending military rule

For once, the Organisation of African Unity caught the mood of the continent, balanced uneasily between hope and despair. Hope that, after shaky ceasefire agreements in Congo-Kinshasa and Sierra Leone, the Algiers OAU summit (12-16 July) might progress towards resolving the conflicts ripping through over one-fifth of Africa's 53 states. Despair that good intentions are far from realisation, as economic weakness persists and old conflicts linger on in Angola and Sudan. Yet by the standards of summits in general and OAU summits in particular, it was constructive....

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Keywords:

Congo-Kinshasa, Sierra Leone, Angola, Sudan, Zambia, Frederick Chiluba, Nigeria, Olusegun Obasanjo, José Eduardo dos Santos, Kofi Annan, Slovakia, Eritrea-Ethiopia, Algeria, Abdelaziz Bouteflika, South Africa, Thabo Mbeki, Egypt, Hosni Mubarak, Uganda, Yoweri Museveni, A red card for putschists, Ibrahim Daggash, Niger, Guinea-Bissau, Comoros, Togo, Gnassingbé Eyadéma, Gambia, Yahya Jammeh, Congo-Brazzaville, Denis Sassou-Nguesso, Pascal Lissouba, United States, Jimmy Carter, Laurent-Désiré Kabila, Salim Ahmed Salim, Sani Abacha, Mustafa Osman, Ismail, Omer Hassan Ahmed el Beshir, Moammar el Gadaffi, Issayas Afeworki, Meles Zenawi, Burkina Faso, Blaise Compaoré, Pushing for peace in Ethiopia and Eritrea, Kenya, Somalia, Liberia, São Tomé e Príncipe, Sadako Ogata, Mary Robinson, Mark Malloch-Brown, Kingsley Amoako, Mary Chinery-Hesse, Jacques Diouf, Yasser Arafat, Susan Rice, Emeka Anyaoku, Plain talk . . . up to a point, Iraq, Mohamed Said al Sahaf, Ireland, David Andrews, , Ukraine, Borys Tarassyuk, Iranian, Mohammed Khatami, Hamid Moayyer, Ghanaian, Sylvanus Olympio, Foday Sankoh, Senegalese, Pierre Sané, Britain, Africa Confidential, Ligue pour la Défense des Droits de l'Homme au Bénin