Angola

Henrique N'Zita Tiago

Leader of the militant wing of the 'Frente para a Libertação do Enclave de Cabinda' (FLEC)

Place of Birth: Cabinda

Ethnicity: Ioyo

Leading the most radical Cabindan faction, Tiago has held out against MPLA pressure to compromise on Cabinda's status. Competition between the rival policical factions in Cabinda is fierce. Tiagos's involvement with the Cabindan separatists dates back to the formation of the Movimento de Libertação do Enclave do Cabinda (MLEC) in 1961, which became FLEC in 1963. FLEC split into three factions in 1975, out of which Tiago led his own group, FLEC-FAC; he helped plan many FLEC-FAC early military operations, including kidnapping four French oil and gas technicians on the Congolese border with Cabinda. Tiago is distantly related to Gabon's President Omar Bongo, who organised a round-table of all Cabindan groups in 1995.