Vol 64 No 25 | MAURITANIAEUROPEAN UNION Cash for no influence 14th December 2023 A year after a handful of MEPs and European Parliament officials were arrested and €1.5 million in cash seized by police, the Qatargate 'cash-for-influence' scandal has also exposed...
Vol 64 No 25 | TUNISIA Parliament in chaos over anti-Israel law 4th December 2023 The President's inconsistency has dashed his hopes of bolstering his popularity by backing the Palestinian cause Tunisians of all political stripes have united in their thousands in protest at Israel's retaliatory war against Hamas in Gaza. Demonstrations have continued over much of the last...
Vol 64 No 23 | EGYPTEUROPEAN UNIONNORTH AFRICA Into the arms of Abdel Fattah el Sisi 6th November 2023 The likelihood that the Israel-Hamas war will trigger a refugee crisis has pushed Brussels to strike a migration deal with Cairo Fears that a full-scale ground invasion of Gaza by the Israel Defense Forces will create tens of thousands of refugees have prompted the European Union to reorganise its...
Vol 64 No 22 | LIBYAUNITED STATES Murky waters around Tobruk 2nd November 2023 Eyebrows have been raised in Washington DC by the lobbying contract filed in October between the Libyan House of Representatives, now based in Benghazi, and K-Street outfit Vogel...
Vol 64 No 21 | EGYPTEUROPEAN UNION Commission divided over Cairo 19th October 2023 Open divisions within the European Commission are emerging as President Ursula von der Leyen seeks to offer Egypt's President Abdel Fattah el Sisi a similar deal to her...
Vol 64 No 19 | LIBYA Foreigners swoop on Derna as politicians wash their hands 21st September 2023 The visit by Russia's Deputy Defence Minister Yunus-Bek Yevkurov to Benghazi on 16-17 September is seen by local pundits as another attempt by a foreign power to use...
Vol 64 No 19 | TUNISIA Heart of the migration storm 21st September 2023 Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni continues to exert diplomatic pressure on Tunisia and Libya as the Italian island of Lampedusa continues to receive unprecedented numbers of migrants from...
Vol 64 No 19 | MOROCCO Worst earthquake for 120 years could unleash economic and political tremors 13th September 2023 IMF and World Bank annual meeting in quake-hit Marrakech likely to go ahead next month At least 2,900 people have been killed and 5,500 injured in Morocco's worst earthquake for 120 years, state television reported late on 12 September as anger was growing...
Vol 64 No 19 | LIBYAMIGRATION How militias police the Mediterranean for Europe 11th September 2023 Accused by the UN of heinous rights abuses, militias tied to Dubaiba and Haftar now run border control Militias linked to the Tripoli-based Government of National Unity (GNU) and its erstwhile rivals in the Libyan National Army (LNA) led by General Khalifa Haftar have taken over...
Vol 64 No 17 | TUNISIA Saïed's new crank 24th August 2023 President Kais Saïed's decision to replace Najla Bouden, hailed two years earlier ago as the Arab World's first female prime minister, with 66-year-old Ahmed Hachani, a political novice...
Vol 64 No 16 | TUNISIAEUROPEAN UNION Bang to rights 3rd August 2023 Confusion abounds about the legal basis for the 'cash for migrant control' agreement between the European Commission and President Kaïs Saïed .
Vol 64 No 15 | MOROCCOEUROPEAN UNION Brussels stays on the hook 20th July 2023 The first test of EU-Morocco relations following the Qatargate corruption scandal suggests that Brussels is as keen as before to partner with Rabat. The European Commission confirmed in...
Vol 64 No 15 | TUNISIA Saïed wins €1 billion windfall in EU migration deal 18th July 2023 EU officials signed a €1bn pact with Tunis, establishing a new model for outsourcing migration control to the region's authoritarian regimes The European Union signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Tunis on 16 July, promising around €1 billion to the beleaguered economy while handing a de facto political lifeline...
Vol 64 No 14 | LIBYARUSSIA All quiet on the Wagner front 6th July 2023 The Kremlin's mercenaries are still key to Khalifa Haftar's military strength but he has no interest in stirring up yet more trouble The current hiatus in Libya's civil war means any effects on the Wagner Group's Libyan operations from the crisis in Russia would have been hard to spot. The...
Vol 64 No 14 | LIBYACHINA Cave-in hits bitcoin miners 6th July 2023 Up to 60 Chinese nationals, along with an undisclosed number of Libyans, were arrested in western Libya last month when police discovered major illegal Bitcoin-mining operations.
Vol 64 No 13 | TUNISIA Brussels deal rescues Saïed 23rd June 2023 The European Union has been accused of hypocrisy for showering Tunis with money in exchange for strict emigration controls European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen – flanked by Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte and his counterpart Giorgia Meloni of Italy – swept up the steps of...
Vol 64 No 11 | EGYPT Cairo's gas export boom hits obstacles 24th May 2023 With Europe's sanctions on Russian gas, Cairo has been boosting LNG exports to fill the gap but questions are mounting about sustainability Increased revenue from exports of liquefied natural gas (LNG) have been a rare bright spot in Egypt's otherwise dismal economic performance over the past two years. The government...
Vol 64 No 7 | LIBYAEUROPEAN UNION Coastguard in the dock 30th March 2023 European Union backing for Libyan authorities who stop and detain migrants means the bloc has 'aided and abetted' rights violations against migrants, according to Chaloka Beyani, the lead...
Vol 64 No 7 | EGYPT El Sisi's grip weakens as economic pressures mount 23rd March 2023 With the economy back in crisis, discontent among civilians and the president's military base is rising When General Abdel Fattah el Sisi seized power almost ten years ago, he promised to bring security and stability to Egypt, while setting the economy on a sustainable...
Vol 64 No 7 | TUNISIA Saïed's racial crackdown deepens economic woes 22nd March 2023 Tunisia's president is locking up political opponents and inciting racist violence, as the country's economy plunges into further chaos President Kaïs Saïed is making good on his 28 December promise to crack down on what he calls 'the enemies of Tunisia'. In the past few weeks, he...
Vol 64 No 6 | EGYPTETHIOPIASUDAN How El Sisi lost the cold war over water 8th March 2023 Closer ties between Addis Ababa and Khartoum sideline Cairo's position on the Nile dam Egypt, a key player in the Nile Basin, is watching with alarm as the recent rapprochement between Sudan and Ethiopia undercuts its leverage over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance...
Vol 64 No 6 | LIBYAITALY Energy drives Italy's turn to Libya 6th March 2023 Rome desperately needs North Africa's gas and is making commercial and political investments in Libya Italy has already replaced Russia as its main supplier of gas, which is transforming its strategic relationship with North Africa, especially Algeria, Libya and Egypt. Rome intends to...
Vol 64 No 4 | MOROCCOEUROPEAN UNION Qatargate fuels Rabat's schism with Euro MPs 13th February 2023 Relations between the European Parliament and Morocco are nosediving, jeopardising agreements on trade, energy and migration The fall-out from the Qatargate scandal is tarnishing both the European Parliament, the European Union's legislature, and Morocco's security services. It will also complicate efforts by the European...
Vol 64 No 3 | TUNISIA Low turn-out saps Saïed 2nd February 2023 Pressure on President Kaïs Saïed to step down is mounting after a series of political reverses and stark evidence of his diminishing popularity, the most recent of which...
Vol 64 No 2 | LIBYAAFRICA IN 2023 Government by chequebook 13th January 2023 Prime Minister Abdel Hamid Dubaiba will use the central bank to shore up his power base and buy off opponents Elections look unlikely again this year. After the eastern-based House of Representatives (HoR) blamed the failure of the December 2021 presidential elections on Prime Minister Abdel Hamid Dubaiba's...
Vol 64 No 1 | EGYPTAFRICA IN 2023 Devaluation heads a list of tough changes 5th January 2023 A year of weak growth and high inflation lies ahead, following a balance of payments crisis that forced the government to seek IMF assistance Although the impact of the economic crisis has been softened by financial support from Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Qatar in the form of deposits and...