Vol 6 (AAC) No 2 | CONGO-KINSHASACHINA Mining companies face more scrutiny 4th December 2012 Pressure is mounting on Kinshasa to publish details of the payments it receives from Chinese state mining companies President Joseph Kabila’s beleaguered government in Kinshasa faces growing pressure from local authorities and civic activists to step up scrutiny of Chinese mining companies in the country. This...
Vol 6 (AAC) No 2 | CONGO-KINSHASAINDIA Chemical of Africa in Lubumbashi pollution row 4th December 2012 A dispute over pollution in Katanga between Chemical of Africa – an Indian company based in Dubai – and local miners and non-governmental organisations may hit Chemaf’s expansion...
Vol 6 (AAC) No 1 | CONGO-KINSHASAASIABRIEFING Asian builders get close to Inga billions 30th October 2012 The Kinshasa government plans to begin discussions in November with three consortiums that are interested in the construction of a third hydroelectric dam capable of producing several thousand...
Vol 53 No 24 | CONGO-KINSHASA Kabila looks into the abyss 30th November 2012 After the eastern rebels trounce the national army and opposition movements step up the pressure, the President is fighting for his political life The seizure of Goma by the Mouvement du 23 mars rebels on 20 November has dangerously weakened the regime of President Joseph Kabila Kabange. Backed by Rwanda and...
Vol 53 No 24 | CONGO-KINSHASA Why Goma fell 30th November 2012 The full details of Goma’s fall are still murky but the main military push started on 19 November when, say local people, fighters from the Mouvement du 23...
Vol 53 No 23 | CONGO-KINSHASA Expert opinions 16th November 2012 The controversy over the United Nations’ report on the conflict in eastern Congo-Kinshasa continued this week as the UN Security Council debated it yet again. The United States...
Vol 53 No 22 | RWANDAUGANDACONGO-KINSHASA Uganda accused 2nd November 2012 A new UN report accuses both Uganda and Rwanda are running the M23 rebellion: foreign support for Kampala could soon be suspended The United Nations Group of Experts on eastern Congo-Kinshasa has indicted the Ugandan government as co-sponsor of the Mouvement du 23 mars (M23) rebellion in Kivu alongside Rwanda....
Vol 53 No 21 | RWANDAUGANDACONGO-KINSHASA M23’s other parent 19th October 2012 Indirect talks between the M23 rebels in North Kivu and the Kinshasa government are finally taking place in Uganda, sources in Kampala have told Africa Confidential. Yet this...
Vol 53 No 20 | CONGO-KINSHASAFRANCE La Francophonie 5th October 2012 Cries of disappointment resound from those expecting François Hollande’s election as President to make a decisive break with the clandestine commercial networks between Paris and its African...
Vol 53 No 19 | RWANDACONGO-KINSHASA New York showdown 21st September 2012 Joseph Kabila and Paul Kagame take their battles over the Kivu provinces to the UN General Assembly Congolese ministers have been energetically lobbying in New York ahead of a high-level meeting on Central Africa at the United Nations General Assembly which opens on 25 September....
Vol 53 No 18 | CONGO-KINSHASA Kabila seeks succour abroad 7th September 2012 Discontent is widespread and the Francophone summit will do little to cover up the national cracks President Joseph Kabila Kabange got an unexpected present on 27 August when his French opposite number, François Hollande, said he would attend the 12-14 October Francophone summit in...
Vol 53 No 18 | CONGO-KINSHASA Rebels and defections 7th September 2012 The Kivu crisis is diverting attention from other provinces where order is collapsing. In Katanga, two Republican Guard soldiers at Lubumbashi Airport were shot dead during squabbling over...
Vol 53 No 16 | CONGO-KINSHASA M23 moves up 3rd August 2012 The rebels of the Mouvement du 23 mars in North Kivu Province were only 20 kilometres north of Goma and looked likely to attack the town, sources there...
Vol 53 No 15 | RWANDACONGO-KINSHASA M23 makes the running 19th July 2012 The mutineers hold the cards and are setting the agenda: they may strike Goma soon Although six governments signed an agreement in Addis Ababa on 15 July to promote security in eastern Congo-Kinshasa, rebels still threaten Goma, the base of the United Nations...
Vol 53 No 15 | CONGO-KINSHASA Stifling dissent 19th July 2012 The murder of human rights campaigner Floribert Chebeya Bahizire in a Kinshasa police building in June 2010 has come back to haunt President Joseph Kabila and may...
Vol 53 No 14 | RWANDACONGO-KINSHASAUNITED NATIONS Rebels aim for Kivu secession 6th July 2012 Rwanda not only supports the M23 rebellion, it may be helping create a new state on its border with Congo After a protracted delay and much discussion, at the end of June the United Nations finally published its investigation into Rwandan involvement in the rebellion in eastern Congo-Kinshasa...
Vol 53 No 14 | CONGO-KINSHASA Obama’s Congo law 6th July 2012 Rwanda’s actions in support of the east Congolese rebels, according to the evidence of the United Nations investigation, indicate a breach of a little-known United States law, the...
Vol 53 No 13 | RWANDACONGO-KINSHASA Kigali’s hand in the Kivus 22nd June 2012 A UN report on Rwandan backing for mutineers sparks a diplomatic row in New York as the rebels gain ground As fighting escalates in eastern Congo-Kinshasa, pressure is mounting for the publication in full of a United Nations’ investigation into the links between Rwanda and a new militia...
Vol 53 No 13 | RWANDACONGO-KINSHASAUNITED STATES US 'protecting' Rwanda 22nd June 2012 While Congo-Kinshasa’s Foreign Minister, Raymond Tshibanda N’tungamulongo, demanded that Rwanda immediately withdraw its support for militia in eastern Congo, Rwandan President Paul Kagame told a press conference on...
Vol 53 No 12 | RWANDACONGO-KINSHASA Who fights for whom 8th June 2012 Mutinous factions along the border are exploited by both governments, and Hutu-Tutsi quarrels live on No one watching the fighting in eastern Congo-Kinshasa was surprised when the United Nations reported in May that Rwanda was directly involved.
Vol 53 No 11 | CONGO-KINSHASA Rwanda looms larger in Kivu 25th May 2012 The fighting in North Kivu looks set to trigger the eclipse of Bosco Ntaganda and puts pressure on Kigali The fighting between Congo-Kinshasa’s army and its former comrades in the Tutsi Congrès national pour la défense du peuple is growing more intense and more complex. Protesting at...
Vol 53 No 11 | CONGO-KINSHASA A government of few talents 25th May 2012 Kabila’s new economic programme sets high targets but sceptics doubt the new cabinet can see it through The new government of Prime Minister Augustin Matata Ponyo Mapon has presented a five-year plan promising double-digit economic growth. That would make Congo-Kinshasa a middle-income country by 2030....
Vol 53 No 9 | CONGO-KINSHASA Wanted – the Terminator 27th April 2012 A general has become a rebel again and the patchwork of militias integrated into the army is unravelling and endangering security General Jean-Bosco Ntaganda, who is wanted by the International Criminal Court for crimes against humanity during the 1998-2003 civil war, has taken to the bush in command of...
Vol 53 No 8 | UGANDACONGO-KINSHASA The LRA is down but not out 13th April 2012 Small bands of the Lord’s Resistance Army are going into eastern Congo and employing new methods to terrorise local people Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) fighters have left Central African Republic for Garamba, in Orientale Province in north-eastern Congo-Kinshasa. They are now concentrating on theft and looting rather than...
Vol 53 No 7 | CONGO-KINSHASA Keeping an eye on oil 30th March 2012 The watchdogs have been pushed out of Parliament and another resource rampage looms Congo-Kinshasa is on its way to becoming a significant oil-producer, providing more opportunities for corruption and other enrichment to the government and its friends. The National Assembly, elected...
Vol 53 No 7 | CONGO-KINSHASA Militia hides behind civilians 30th March 2012 The Eastern Province is ripe for a clash between disgruntled rebels and returning national army units. The Forces de résistance patriotiques en Ituri under ‘Cobra’ Matata Banaloki have...
Vol 53 No 7 | CONGO-KINSHASA Office politics 30th March 2012 If he is not careful, President Joseph Kabila could see fights breaking out in his anteroom. He has struck forestry deals with a Lebanese businessman whose company is...
Vol 53 No 5 | CONGO-KINSHASA Kabila targets the land 2nd March 2012 Agricultural investors will lose out due to new rules on land ownership while presidential associates stand to benefit The new law on ‘Fundamental Principles of Agriculture’ removes the right of foreigners to own farmland in Congo-Kinshasa and seems certain to discourage external investment in the already...
Vol 53 No 4 | CONGO-KINSHASA The trouble after Katumba 17th February 2012 The death of the country’s quintessential dealmaker leaves its leadership confused and exposed At the funeral wake on 13 February in Kinshasa for Augustin Katumba Mwanke were two men whose careers had critically depended on him: President Joseph Kabila Kabange and...
Vol 53 No 2 | CONGO-KINSHASA Opposition steps up fight 20th January 2012 The parliamentary election results look no more credible than the presidential vote and oppositionists wants to test Kabila’s will Battle lines are hardening as disputes rage over the results of November’s legislative and presidential elections. Although the parliamentary results are not to be formally announced until 26...
Vol 53 No 2 | CONGO-KINSHASA No confidence vote from companies 20th January 2012 The election campaign and its dubious results have made foreign companies jumpy. In early January, the monetary policy and banking operations department of the central bank, the Banque...
Vol 53 No 2 | CONGO-KINSHASA Electoral chicanery and the UN 20th January 2012 Electoral fraud has rarely been better documented than in the presidential poll of 28 November, of which every stage involved the Mission de l’Organisation des Nations Unies pour...
Vol 53 No 1 | CONGO-KINSHASA One election, two countries 6th January 2012 The new dividing line in the country is between those who believe that Joseph Kabila won the presidency and those who don’t President Joseph Kabila’s year will start with a strenuous effort to re-establish credibility. The official results of the 28 November elections gave him 48.95% of the vote, against...
Vol 5 (AAC) No 12 | CONGO-KINSHASACHINABRIEFING China Development Bank eyes the Grand Inga 2nd October 2012 China Development Bank has expressed its interest in backing Congo-Kinshasa’s colossal Grand Inga Dam project. The announcement was made during the visit of Zou Lixing, a CDB Vice-President,...
Vol 5 (AAC) No 8 | CONGO-KINSHASA Wildcats in the wild east 1st June 2012 Pushed by local activists and international partners, Kinshasa is breaking some of the Chinese links to the illicit mining trade in eastern Congo The Kinshasa government has succumbed to international pressure and is implementing sanctions against Chinese companies implicated in the trade of minerals of doubtful origin.
Vol 5 (AAC) No 4 | CONGO-KINSHASACHINABELGIUM Experts rate foreign aid 10th February 2012 Researchers from three continents analyse the impact of Belgian and Chinese aid projects and policies A new report from Belgian, Chinese and Congolese academics provides in-depth analysis on the contrasts between European and Chinese aid and trade policies in Congo-Kinshasa. Neither Conflict, nor...
Vol 5 (AAC) No 4 | CONGO-KINSHASA Gécamines strikes again 10th February 2012 Gécamines has used strong-arm tactics once again, this time to block the investment plans of Australia’s Anvil Mining. The state-owned mining company’s decision to review its partnership with...