The military's fight against Boko Haram – officially known as Jama'at Ahl al Sunna li al Da'wa wa al Jihad – began when the Islamist group launched armed attacks following the murder of its founder  Mohammed Yusuf  by the Nigerian police in 2009 (AC Vol 54 No 6  Taking the hostage road)...
	 
    
    
    
    
        
	
	     The factions have been at war for the last five years after Islamic State dethroned Shekau and installed the much younger Abu Musab al-Barnawi  son of Boko Haram founder and Shekau's mentor Mohammed Yusuf  as the new leader (AC Dispatches  25//5/21  Two deaths that could strengthen the insurgents)...
	 
    
    
    
			
        
DISPATCHES
    
		
    
        
	
	     Shekau fell out with Al Barnawi  the son of Boko Haram founder Mohammed Yusuf  in a leadership feud over both tactics and doctrine...
	 
    READ FOR FREE
    
    
    
        
	
	     His Commissioner for Religious Affairs  Buji Foi  was widely seen as close to Boko Haram and was arrested during the police crackdown on the group in 2009 during which its founder  Mohammed Yusuf was killed...
	 
    READ FOR FREE
    
    
    
        
	
	     In the mid-2000s  Sanusi dismissed the late Sheikh Jaafar Mahmud Adam (a popular cleric under whose tutelage the late Mohammed Yusuf  the founder of Boko Haram  emerged) as a 'religious demagogue'...
	 
    
    
    
    
        
	
	     Shekau and his slain predecessor  Mohammed Yusuf  leaned more towards the Afghan Taliban than Al Qaida...
	 
    
    
    
    
        
	
	     He struck a deal with the leader of Boko Haram  the late Mohammed Yusuf  for political support in return for demands that included the release of Abubakar Adam Kambar  then in gaol for armed robbery...
 Two days later  Mohammed Yusuf was captured alive by troops  handed over to police and also killed at police headquarters...
	 
    
    
    
    
        
	
	     The leader  Abubakar Shekau  was second-in-command until Mohammed Yusuf was killed in police custody in July 2009...
	 
    
    
    
    
        
	
	    ’ NDIM apparently believes the hasty arraignment of 17 policemen before a federal high court in Abuja over the murder in 2009 of the Boko Haram leader Mohammed Yusuf and two others was an attempt to appease the Islamists...
	 
    
    
    
    
        
	
	     Two years ago  when a group of Boko Haram militants organised an uprising in Borno State  police arrested their leader  Mohammed Yusuf  and claimed ‘to have shot him while he was trying to escape’ – a version of events strongly disputed by local human rights groups (AC Vol 50 No 16  Islamists raise the stakes as they take on Yar'Adua and Inside Boko Haram)...
    The new Governor of Borno State  Kashim Shettima  has tried to talk to Boko Haram  which states that its preconditions for negotiation are the release of all its members from police custody  the implementation of Sharia in all states where Muslims are in the majority  the prosecution of all police officers involved in the killing of Mohammed Yusuf  and the release of a report on human rights abuses in Borno State in 2009 (written by a committee headed by the former National Security Advisor  Major Gen...