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Published 16th May 2025

Vol 66 No 10


Ghana

Economic green shoots lift Mahama’s first 100 days

President John Dramani Mahama instructs Attorney General Dominic Ayine to commence investigations into the findings of the ORAL committee, February 2025. Pic: @JDMahama
President John Dramani Mahama instructs Attorney General Dominic Ayine to commence investigations into the findings of the ORAL committee, February 2025. Pic: @JDMahama

Tax cuts, an easing of the debt burden and promises of anti-corruption probes fire up the president’s base

It was the depth of Ghana’s economic crisis that swept John Dramani Mahama and the National Democratic Congress to such a decisive victory in the presidential and parliamentary elections in December. It also forced Mahama’s hand on some of the early post-election promises as his Finance Minister Cassiel Ato Forson made some difficult trade-offs on tax and borrowing.

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Tinubu’s tax revolution tightens his grip

Bola Tinubu. Pic: @DOlusegun
Bola Tinubu. Pic: @DOlusegun

These radical reforms will generate more revenue and help the president’s business allies but may weaken several state governors

With the passing of four tax bills this month – described as the most radical revenue reforms in Nigeria’s history – President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has won some...


The Gadaffi billions – how Libya plans to reclaim the stolen wealth

Libya's oil and gas resources: at the centre of the political fight
Libya's oil and gas resources: at the centre of the political fight

Colonel Moammar el Gadaffi stashed billions in US banks, and now Libya’s power brokers are vying for control of this hidden fortune. The scramble for wealth has ignited a fierce political battle in Tripoli – one so ruthless that the official leading the recovery has been forced into hiding, fearing for his life. An Africa Confidential Special Report by John Hamilton our North Africa correspondent and managing director of Cross-Border Information.

After three months in illegal detention – partly in one of Libya’s most brutal prisons – Mohammed al Mensli, Director-General of the Libyan Asset Recovery and Management Office...

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BLUE LINES
THE INSIDE VIEW

A truce appeared to be holding at dusk on 14 May in Libya’s capital after the worst fighting in several years. Abdel Hamid Dubaiba, Prime Minister of the Tripoli-based Government of National Unity, has survived despite multiple reports that he had fled the city. The clashes broke out on 12 May when the 111 and 444 military factions linked to his government killed Abdulghani Kikli (known as Ghaniwa) leader of the Stabilisation Support Apparatus (SSA). Fighting continued between Dubaiba&r...

A truce appeared to be holding at dusk on 14 May in Libya’s capital after the worst fighting in several years. Abdel Hamid Dubaiba, Prime Minister of the Tripoli-based Government of National Unity, has survived despite multiple reports that he had fled the city. The clashes broke out on 12 May when the 111 and 444 military factions linked to his government killed Abdulghani Kikli (known as Ghaniwa) leader of the Stabilisation Support Apparatus (SSA). Fighting continued between Dubaiba’s backers and RADA, the last militia in the capital outside his camp. 

These clashes are running parallel to the scramble by Libyan leaders to gain access to US$50 billion stashed in banks in Europe and the United States during Colonel Moammar el Gadaffi’s rule. Our Special Report details how Mohammed al Mensli, Director-General of the Libyan Asset Recovery and Management Office, has tracked down many of these stolen assets. He has told us how the cash was extracted from Libya and channelled into western banks. Fearing for his life after three months in detention by armed militias, Mensli has gone into hiding but remains determined to start negotiations with the US authorities for the return of the loot. We hear in-camera discussions are live between some individuals close to President Donald Trump’s administration and Libyan officials. But this week’s fighting will further complicate such efforts.

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Muscat joins the scramble for Africa

Oman is joining the wave of Gulf Arab states reaching out to Africa with unprecedented levels of strategic investment and bilateral agreements

Until recently, Africa had slipped down the priority list for investors and diplomats from Oman, but like the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and Turkey, it is...


Ankara and UAE jostle over Mogadishu

Hassan Sheikh has an image problem but foreign states want to keep him dependent on them

While battle has been raging between the Somali National Army (SNA) and Al Shabaab for at least four months, the federal government has been embroiled in a different...


Auxillia courts the London crowd

Under sanctions for grand corruption, Zimbabwe’s First Lady is due to address a conference in London where Labour MPs are expected

Despite accusations of electoral fraud and massive corruption against the ruling Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front, President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s wife, Auxillia, has been invited to a summit in...


Biya’s reforms hint at succession plan

Amid a scheme to widen patronage and appoint a dauphin, the President may be at last be preparing for his exit

Top regime advisors are at work on reforms designed to broaden representation and increase the accountability of government through more parliamentary seats and new posts, according to sources...



Pointers

Killings on camera

Officials from President William Ruto’s government have vainly tried to intimidate journalists and activists as they attempt to control the fallout from a BBC Africa Eye documentary Blood...