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After four African deals, Washington claims there are advanced negotiations ongoing with 20 more countries for bilateral health pacts
After the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) comes America First healthcare. In the week ending 13 December, Lesotho, Eswatini and Uganda joined Kenya in signing agreements...
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US legislators eyeing extension of trade deal as they fear Russia and China filling the vacuum
Ten weeks after its expiry on 30 September, the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) is close to being reborn, at least for three years. Less clear is...
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Vol 66 No 25 |
- RWANDA
- FRANCE
Allegations may reopen bitter tit-for-tat dispute between Kigali and Paris
A lawsuit accusing the Banque de France of complicity in the 1994 genocide in Rwanda is set to reopen sores between Paris and President Paul Kagame’s government.
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Move comes after US President boycotted Johannesburg meeting
United States President Donald Trump’s administration is intensifying its diplomatic feud with South Africa, inviting Poland to next year’s G20 summit in Miami and excluding South Africa. President...
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$1.7 billion of health assistance announced as replacement for USAID funding
Kenya will get US$1.7 billion of United States funding in the first of a series of bilateral health spending pacts that will replace assistance from the United States...
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AfDB, China and UAE looking to invest in agriculture and energy
The money may be rolling in from the Mopane offshore field but President Netumbo Nandi-Ndaitwah’s government is looking beyond oil to fuel growth.
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There are also still no plans for withdrawal of Rwandan troops or M23’s disarmament at the heart of the fighting in the Kivu provinces
Rwanda’s President Paul Kagame has hedged on the prospect of a peace deal with Congo-Kinshasa being signed in Washington DC next week, accusing the Kinshasa government of having...
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Fine words but no new financial commitments emerged from Luanda meeting
Last week’s European Union-African Union summit in Luanda was a damp squib in monetary terms, after the European Commission made so many big money promises ahead of the...
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As clandestine mining operations step up production and smuggling, government seeks to benefit from record prices with 10% levy
President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s government will introduce a new royalty structure for gold mining companies from 1 January in a bid to cash in on prices exceeding US$4,000 per...
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EU foreign ministers resist pressure to remove SAF sanctions
On 20 November, European Union foreign ministers moved closer to taking a side in Sudan’s civil war by imposing sanctions on the deputy leader of the Rapid Support...
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Tazara line to be refurbished by Chinese company for $1.4 billion
The agreement struck on 20 November between China, Zambia and Tanzania to refurbish and reopen the Tanzania-Zambia Railway Authority (Tazara) railway line at a cost of US$1.4 billion...
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Vol 66 No 24 |
- AFRICA
- FINANCE
Questioning South Africa’s Manuel report, S&P says it assesses African economies fairly
S&P Global Ratings has refuted claims that it treats African countries unfairly after it and the two other major credit ratings agencies, Moody's and Fitch, were slammed in...
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Government hopes China-controlled iron ore mine will catalyse a national transformation
Ministers plan to use revenues from the recently opened Simandou iron ore mine to underpin Guinea’s first sovereign wealth fund, aiming to have it operational by the second...
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In the latest row over the artefacts, Edo State has revoked the new museum’s planning application
Instead of opening its doors on 10 November, the Museum of Western African Art (MOWAA) in Benin City appears to be on the brink of collapse. A glossy...
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Plan to use debt and public-private financing may prompt other governments to change tack on widening housing deficit
A US$1.35 billion public-private financing plan by the World Bank for Kenya’s property market reflects the sky-rocketing demand for housing in Africa, the fastest urbanising continent. Over 40,000...
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No agreements reached after latest IMF staff missions
Kenya and Senegal both continue to experience slow progress towards agreeing new lending arrangements with the International Monetary Fund.
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SAF highlights RSF atrocities in bid to regain advantage
General Abdel Fattah al Burhan’s Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) are under pressure to agree to the United States’ plans for a humanitarian ceasefire after the Rapid Support Forces...
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Vol 66 No 23 |
- EGYPT
- QATAR
Deal is latest example of increasingly warm ties between Egypt and Qatar
A US$29.7 billion investment from Qatar’s sovereign wealth fund to develop a major real estate and tourism project on Egypt’s Mediterranean coast is the latest evidence of close...
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US President says any attack would be ‘fast, vicious and sweet’ after Abuja officials claim separatist lobbyists are misleading Washington
Rejecting Washington’s 31 October designation of Nigeria as a country which violates religious freedom, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu said it did ‘not reflect our national reality’. He added...
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Algeria was the only council member to reject the scheme, reflecting growing international support for Rabat over Western Sahara
The international community’s stance on Western Sahara’s future has been decisively altered by a United Nations Security Council vote on 31 October that endorsed Morocco’s plan for semi-autonomy...
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Reports suggested Wilmot Paye advised the president against deals with US firms
The dismissal of Mining Minister Wilmot Paye has raised eyebrows in Monrovia as the government intensifies talks with the United States aimed at obtaining investment in critical minerals.
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The act hands the state sweeping online censorship and surveillance powers
Veteran oppositionist Raila Omolo Odinga’s death appears to have offered President William Samoei Ruto an opportunity to bury bad news. Hours before the opposition leader’s passing was...
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Finance Ministry say payments will be US$1 billion higher than expected in 2026
Senegal’s debt servicing bill for next year will be almost US$1 billion higher than expected, partly on the back of hidden liabilities accrued by former President Macky Sall.
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Bauxite sales up but tariffs on Chinese metal shipments create uncertainty
Although increasing global protectionism is adding to market uncertainty, the regime is for now set to continue reaping the benefits of growing Chinese demand for steel and aluminium....
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Heavy-handed approach to policing state funeral may increase pressure on Ruto’s coalition
Two mourners died in a stampede at Raila Odinga’s state funeral on 17 October, a day after three were killed when police opened fire and used tear gas...
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Vol 66 No 21 |
- MADAGASCAR
Despite AU censure, new president may receive SADC backing
One of President Colonel Michael Randrianirina’s first tasks is gaining international acceptance of his new regime after he took power in a Gen Z-inspired coup that followed weeks...
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Cairo is also seeking investment in green growth projects
President Abdel Fattah el Sisi is hoping to use a two-day bilateral summit with the European Union starting on 22 October to move closer to concluding a debt-swap...
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Relatives of government critic Humphrey Polepole say the former ambassador has been abducted
Despite the absence of a major challenger to President Samia Suluhu Hassan, her government is taking no chances, banning coverage of an opposition leader’s trial and stepping up...
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Brussels claims rail investment will help secure critical minerals and boost African producers
South Africa and the countries involved in the Angola–Congo-Kinshasa Lobito Corridor project were the main beneficiaries from the two-day Global Gateway Forum in Brussels last week.
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Vol 66 No 21 |
- ERITREA
- ETHIOPIA
Ethiopian Foreign Minister alleges Eritrea is working with a TPLF faction and Amhara rebels
A dangerous rift between Eritrea and Ethiopia is growing ever wider. In a 2 October letter to UN Secretary General António Guterres, Ethiopia’s Foreign Minister Gedion Timothewos accuses...
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Ghana’s former President’s experience adds to pressure for global credit reforms
Former Ghanaian President Nana Akufo-Addo described the debt restructuring that dominated his second term as ‘one of the darkest and most painful episodes’ of his presidency as he...
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Vol 66 No 20 |
- MADAGASCAR
No sign of end to unrest after protests began over woeful public services
President Andry Rajoelina says that he is ‘ready to listen, ready to extend a helping hand, and above all, ready to bring solutions to Madagascar’. He is, however,...
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Vol 66 No 20 |
- SOUTH AFRICA
African efforts to lobby at UN meeting for extension of US trade deal were unsuccessful
The expiry of the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) at the end of September is another headache for African states already counting the costs of the United...
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Vol 66 No 20 |
- LIBYA
- FRANCE
Former president sought funds from Gadaffi in return for support
The conviction of former French President Nicolas Sarkozy of criminal conspiracy is an indictment of the murky operations at the heart of Françafrique, the French government’s influence-peddling in...
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African leaders are warning that Somalia’s security is at risk due to a funding shortfall
African leaders have warned international partners that Somalia’s security situation in its battle with the Al Shabaab terror group could regress if they don’t cough up extra cash...
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Vol 66 No 20 |
- ETHIOPIA
- RUSSIA
In addition to plans for reactors in Niger, Burkina Faso and Mali, Rosatom has agreed to plan and build a nuclear plant in Ethiopia
Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s decision to sign a deal with Russia to plan and build a nuclear power plant in Ethiopia was one of several diplomatic coups for...
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EU seeks to deepen trade relationship with South Africa in response to US protectionism
President Cyril Ramaphosa faces crunch trade talks with United States President Donald Trump’s administration next week, with talks expected on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly...
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With the country on the brink of a new war, dissident former deputy chief of staff Thomas Cirillo is planning a visit to Washington
With South Sudan on the brink of return to war, one of the main holdouts to the 2018 peace agreement is returning to the political fray.
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Commission says it has counted 99% of votes although it has not yet published the results
President Lazarus Chakwera and his predecessor Peter Mutharika have been rebuked by the head of the Malawi Electoral Commission after both claimed they had won the 16 September...
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Vol 66 No 19 |
- SOUTH SUDAN
First Vice-President accused of murder, treason and crimes against humanity
By charging First Vice-President Riek Machar Teny Dhurgon and 20 others with murder, treason and crimes against humanity, President Salva Kiir Mayardit’s government is raising concerns that all...
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By allowing an opponent to stand, the government may be looking to reduce international criticism
Tanzania’s presidential election is set to become slightly more competitive after the High Court ordered that Luhaga Mpina of the ACT Wazalendo party should be allowed to submit...
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Vol 66 No 19 |
- ZAMBIA
- CHINA
February incident led to more than 1 million tonnes of toxic waste spilling into Kafue River
President Hakainde Hichilema’s government has upped the ante in its dispute with Sino-Metals, demanding more compensation for a collapse at the dam that resulted in more than one...
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Vol 66 No 18 |
- SOUTH AFRICA
President Cyril Ramaphosa appears unwilling to risk any action that may further anger the Trump administration
South Africa has scrapped plans to hold a naval exercise with China and Russia in November in a bid to avoid diplomatic embarrassment as it would have coincided...
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City is strategically important as it is SAF’s final foothold in Darfur
The Rapid Support Forces (RSF), led by General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo ‘Hemeti’, have intensified efforts to take control of El Fasher, the capital of North Darfur, by building...
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Vol 66 No 18 |
- CÔTE D'IVOIRE
Should the candidate’s ban be upheld, President Ouattara may face no credible challenger in October vote, raising concerns of violence.
Tidjane Thiam faces a judgement by the Constitutional Court this week on his application to be reinstated as a candidate for the presidential elections on 25 October.
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Nigerian company also signs deal to construct gas pipeline
Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s government plans to make Ethiopia a major African fertiliser producer after signing a US$2.5 billion agreement with Nigeria’s Dangote Group to build one of...
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Concessions to Washington are likely to ramp up opposition to levy
South Africa has stepped up its demands for concessions from the EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) after Brussels’ recent deal with Washington. In a letter to the...
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Denmark among European countries considering follow UK and US lead
Rwanda has become the latest African state to accept foreign deportees from United States after confirming that it had received seven people expelled by Washington.
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Investments worth up to $12 billion should help government plug deficit
President Duma Boko is hoping that pledged Qatari investments worth up to US$12 billion will help plug a hefty deficit left by his predecessor and boost his bid...
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Ankara’s support for rival Tripoli-based administration had held up legislature’s backing
Having previously rejected it due to Ankara’s support for the rival government based in Tripoli, the Tobruk-based House of Representatives (HoR) aligned with General Khalifa Haftar is set...
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Uganda’s move to accede to Washington’s demands follows those by South Sudan and Congo-Kinshasa
Uganda’s agreement to accept deported migrants from the United States as long as they don't have criminal records and are not unaccompanied minors is the latest success in...
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Vol 66 No 17 |
- AFRICAN UNION
The African Union is pushing for wholesale rejection of the misleading Mercator map in favour of a new Equal Earth projection
The African Union (AU) is urging the international community to ditch the 16th century Mercator map by endorsing the Equal Earth Wall Map which bills itself as ‘showing...
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Kenyan delegation expected to visit Washington soon to discuss trade deal
Kenya has signalled its intentions to kickstart talks with United States President Donald Trump’s administration on a trade deal by signing a US$2.1 million contract with Washington DC-based...
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Vol 66 No 17 |
- CONGO-KINSHASA
Weakened president brings veterans and youthful rival into government
President Félix Tshisekedi has gone for a broad coalition in a major reshuffle that brings in opposition politicians, senior former ministers and parastatal bosses.
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As the nation mourns, no clear evidence has emerged to explain what brought the helicopter down
Defence Minister Edward Omane Boamah and Environment Minister Ibrahim Murtala Muhammed were among eight people killed on 6 August when a military helicopter crashed in the central Ashanti...
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Kenya may come under US pressure for perceived support of RSF administration
The Rapid Support Forces’ (RSF) new parallel government faces a tough task in persuading neighbours to recognise it amid a pushback by international organisations including the African Union.
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Trump target of progress before 9 September start of UN General Assembly is unlikely to be met
Peace talks in Doha are under pressure after the Rwanda-backed M23 rebel group complained that it had not received an invitation to the talks scheduled on Friday 8...
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Vol 66 No 16 |
- CÔTE D'IVOIRE
Party’s survival strategy risks triggering electoral turmoil as key opposition figures are banned
The ruling Rassemblement des houphouëtistes pour la démocratie et la paix (RHDP) is pushing for President Alassane Ouattara in elections on 25 October – without him on the...
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More than 20 killed in disorder that has spread beyond Luanda
President João Lourenço’s administration has been striving to cut fuel subsidies to reduce debt servicing costs while avoiding disorder. But it has failed to strike that balance and...
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Hargeisa is also offering the US a Red Sea military base
Somaliland’s President Abdirahman Mahamed Abdullahi Irro is the latest African leader to appeal to US President Donald Trump’s transactional instincts by offering Washington a military base on the...
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Development budget reduced as military spending increases
Africa will be the main victim of cuts to the UK’s foreign aid budget, according to a new report and impact assessment by the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development...
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Party challenge to Odinga potentially harms Ruto’s 2027 re-election bid
Orange Democratic Movement General Secretary Edwin Sifuna has stepped up his attacks on the deal between his party leader Raila Odinga and President William Ruto. Sifuna says that...
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Rights group claims Russian mercenaries worked with Malian army on herder killings
Over 80 Fulani herders have disappeared and at least a dozen have been executed by the Malian army and Wagner group, the Russian mercenary outfit, according to a...
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Vol 66 No 15 |
- SOUTH AFRICA
- G20
President Cyril Ramaphosa’s G20 agenda was boosted by agreeing a consensus communique at Finance Ministers meeting in Durban on 18 July
The text itself is low on substance: its references to the importance of multilateral cooperation, the World Trade Organization and ‘rules based’ trade are hardly radical. Nor are...
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Rabat is latest country to formalise arrangements with Brussels
European Union and Moroccan officials are working on a ‘cash for migrant control’ deal that would place border management at the heart of their relationship. At a press...
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Charity’s probe made public after Addis Ababa failed to investigate
Médecins Sans Frontières’ conclusion that in 2021 Ethiopian troops ‘executed’ three of the medical charity’s employees during the fierce fighting in the northern Tigray province is likely to...
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New chair with links to President Ruto may face battle over voter registration
The Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC) finally has new leadership following more than two years of inertia after a court in Nairobi ruled against a petition challenging...
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Vol 66 No 15 |
- MOZAMBIQUE
Plan to resume operations in July has backing of President Chapo
TotalEnergies’ US$20 billion liquefied natural gas (LNG) project in northern Mozambique is eyeing a rapid resumption, with the French oil and gas major informing contractors to prepare for...
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Despite US pledges, plans for AGOA revamp are unclear
South Africa, Libya, Algeria and Tunisia were among a group of over 20 countries to be issued with tariff letters from United States President Donald Trump’s administration this...
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Prime Minister Kassim Majaliwa will not seek re-election in October
President Samia Suluhu Hassan appears to be consolidating her control of the ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) party after Prime Minister Kassim Majaliwa became the latest senior official...
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Vol 66 No 14 |
- SOUTH AFRICA
Instead of removing ANC ministers, allies of former President Zuma have been arrested
Brian Molefe and Siyabonga Gama, both deputies for former President Jacob Zuma’s uMkhonto weSizwe (MK) party will appear in court in October after being arrested on multiple corruption...
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The EU is pushing ahead with carbon credit schemes despite criticism from its own advisory board
EU governments will be encouraged to use carbon credit schemes in Africa to count towards their own emissions reduction targets by 2040, under a new law tabled on...
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Vol 66 No 14 |
- SOUTH AFRICA
The latest crisis in the government of national unity points to its fragility and questions about how much longer it can survive
The Government of National Unity (GNU) was on the brink of collapse following the Democratic Alliance’s reaction to the sacking of Deputy Trade Minister Andrew Whitfield. The ostensible...
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Vol 66 No 14 |
- GHANA
- ZAMBIA
- DEBT
With a debt deal nearly done, Ghana’s government now has to meet IMF targets to access credit facility
Ghana has taken another key step towards stabilising its economy after its parliament approved a debt restructuring deal on 24 June with 25 creditor nations, including China, France,...
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US health secretary Robert F Kennedy Jnr has criticised a key Gavi vaccine
Gavi, the global vaccine alliance, secured most of the funding it needs for its next five years of operations at a pledging summit in Brussels on 25 June,...
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Vol 66 No 13 |
- AFRICA
- MIGRATION
The Pan-African Parliament hopes its example will encourage governments to protect migrants’ rights
The Pan-African Parliament (PAP) has moved closer to agreeing a model law to harmonise the treatment of migrants across the continent following three days of meetings in Nairobi...
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Vol 66 No 13 |
- AFRICA
- DEBT
US aid cuts and tariffs increase need of African states to get a fairer deal on debt
An expert panel chaired by Nobel prize-winning economist Joseph Stiglitz has called for a new round of debt relief for African countries to prevent a ‘perfect storm’ of...
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Despite Trump’s bullying, South Africa may receive positive US response after generous offer
Despite leaving the G7 summit in Canada without a meeting with United States President Donald Trump, South Africa’s President Cyril Ramaphosa is hoping to kickstart trade talks with...
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Vol 66 No 13 |
- CHINA
- AFRICA
Officials in Washington are mulling changes to the tariff policy ahead of a US-Africa business summit in September
China continues to position itself as Africa’s most important economic partner after offering tariff-free trade to all 54 African countries, other than Eswatini, which recognises Taiwan’s sovereignty.
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Police moves to arrest an officer for human rights abuses shows government nervousness in face of popular anger
The murder of Albert Ojwang, a teacher and blogger, and attempts by the police to cover it up, have brought Kenyans back to the streets. On 12 June,...
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Demands by Washington and Kinshasa for Rwanda to withdraw its troops are the key sticking point
The United States is stepping up the pressure on Kigali and Kinshasa to conclude a security-minerals access deal by the end of June. Both Washington and Kinshasa insist...
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The government wants to build a border fence to keep out insurgents
Defence chiefs are preparing the ground for major changes on border security and domestic procurement. At a security conference in Abuja in the week-ending 7 June, Chief of...
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Interviewees are frustrated with civilian governments but majority still favour democracy over military juntas
Support for democracy across Africa appears is ebbing due to falling governance standards, according to a new annual survey covering 39 African states by the Accra-based think tank...
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Questions are multiplying about the role of military-appointed prime minister Kamil Idris and his ties with Islamist activists vying for control of the government in the east
New Prime Minister Kamil Idris’s decision to dissolve the government in preparation to form a new cabinet breaches the 2020 peace agreement, according to some political parties, including...
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The Trump administration is taking a transactional approach to diplomacy in Africa
Five Democratic Congress members have sent a letter to President Donald Trump’s Africa advisor Massad Boulos demanding details of the administration’s deal on critical minerals that has accompanied...
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Vol 66 No 12 |
- BURKINA FASO
Traore’s regime is eyeing increased revenues but its Islamist opponents also see opportunity
Burkina Faso’s military government says that industrial gold production will increase by 4% this year on the back of projects led by Mauritian and Australian firms. That extra...
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The US is considering merging Africom into its Europe command as its commitment to the continent wavers
African leaders should make their positions on the future of the United States’ military command in Africa known in the coming months, Africom commander General Michael Langley told...
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Can new President Ould Tah counter the retreat from development finance in Africa?
Raising capital will be the first immediate challenge facing Sidi Ould Tah, elected on 27 May as the new president of the African Development Bank (AfDB). His previous...
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Kallas wants to work with AU to support beleaguered multilateral bodies
The European Union may not be putting anything new on the table but it ‘is the partner Africa can rely on’, the EU High Representative on Foreign Affairs...
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Vol 66 No 11 |
- KENYA
- TANZANIA
Boniface Mwangi was held for four days before being dumped at the border
The detention and torture of Boniface Mwangi, one of Kenya’s most prominent civil society activists, is the latest move by President Samia Suluhu Hassan’s increasingly authoritarian government. Hassan...
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Prime Minister Ramgoolam claims it completes the ‘decolonisation process’
United Kingdom Prime Minister Keir Starmer is taking heat at home over his government’s £3.4 billion deal with Mauritius that will allow Britain to retain control of the...
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A shortage of energy and ideas haunts preparations by foreign ministers for this year’s bi-continental summit
The mood music out of Brussels suggests that relations with Africa are not getting priority at the European Commission despite rhetorical assurances to the contrary. That is reflected...
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After long delays in voter registration and organising logistics, few believe the vote could be credible
Widespread scepticism greeted Prime Minister Amadou Oury Bah’s announcement at the Africa CEO Forum in Abidjan on 12 May that three years of military dictatorship will come to...
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Finance Ministry to approach IMF for funds as debt matures
The average yield on Angola’s dollar bonds has soared above 13.5% in recent weeks, prompting Finance Minister Vera Daves de Sousa to shelve plans to test the...
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Treasury seeks revenue via heavier enforcement and digital surveillance as protestors hold fire
Treasury Cabinet Secretary John Mbadi has ruled out any new tax rises in his budget plan for 2025/26, arguing that greater efficiency in revenue collection will be sufficient.
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In line with the juntas in Niger and Burkina Faso, Mali’s ruling soldiers are shutting civilian politics and extending their tenure
Facing public opposition to General Assimi Goïta’s plans to stay in power until 2030, his military junta has suspended all political activities across the country ahead of protests...
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With access to Gulf funding, Mauritania’s Sidi Ould Tah may win more backing from worried shareholders
The US Trump administration plans to slash US$555 million in support for the African Development Bank’s (AfDB) soft-loan affiliate will leave a hefty funding gap for the new...
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Washington envoy Boulos has prompted Kinshasa and Kigali to offer mining rights and military changes
Under the terms of a peace process agreed with the United States, the governments of Congo-Kinshasa and Rwanda are due to submit separate draft peace agreements ahead of...
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The top investment bank is briefing South Africa on how to structure an offer to Washington
Goldman Sachs has positioned itself as the trade whisperer to United States President Donald J Trump, holding talks with several African leaders, including South Africa’s President Cyril Ramaphosa...
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Offering incentives and resolving disputes, the government is wooing investors old and new
Vedanta Resources, the mining and energy company controlled by Indian billionaire Anil Agarwal, is considering listing its Zambian copper unit to raise the finance it promised to invest...
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Vol 66 No 9 |
- SOUTH AFRICA
The ANC and the DA are both battered by the budget delay but more fights over spending are likely
The latest compromise on rates for value added tax in the much-delayed budget has kept the Government of National Unity in power – but at the expense of...
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After multiple setbacks President Ruto can celebrate some economic boosts during his trip to China
Kenya will overtake Ethiopia as East Africa’s largest economy this year, the IMF has said. Kenya’s gross domestic product will be US$132 billion in 2025, compared to Ethiopia’s...
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Having spent €1 billion on a cash for migrant control deal, the EU downplays the galloping authoritarianism in Tunis
The crackdown against opposition to President Kaïs Saïed’s regime is intensifying with over a dozen politicians and activists being jailed for between 18 and 66 years on treason...
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Vol 66 No 9 |
- AFRICA
- OECD
- AID
The OECD is warning that assistance to poorest nations must be protected to avoid ‘dramatic’ impacts
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) says that aid to struggling sub-Saharan African countries should be ringfenced amid the deep spending cuts threatened by the...
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Mnangagwa’s government executes yet another policy U-turn in bid to keep struggling currency afloat
The government’s repeal of exchange rate controls is set to speed up the demise of the Zimbabwe Gold (ZIG) currency, just a year after its introduction.
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The gulf between Saudi Arabia’s and the United Arab Emirates’ positions prevented the formation of a contact group
Disagreement among the regional sponsors of the main combatants in Sudan’s civil war, the Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) and Rapid Support Forces (RSF), led to the collapse of...
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Securocrats in the ruling CCM don’t want to risk a free vote this year despite a stronger economy
Charging opposition leader Tundu Lissu with treason and banning him from this year’s election shows that President Samia Suluhu Hassan’s opening of Tanzania’s political space has ended. Calls...
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King Mohammed VI secures US backing as risks mount of clashes with Polisario and Algeria
United States President Donald Trump’s administration has renewed its support for Moroccan sovereignty over Western Sahara at a meeting in Washington with Moroccan Foreign Minister Nasser Bourita. US...
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Facing penalties on its exports of vanilla and textiles Madagascar could lose 2% of its GDP this year
One of the world’s weakest economies, with a GDP per capita of US$509 a year, Madagascar was threatened with a 47% tariff on goods exports to the United...
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Some officials insist the AGOA trade preference scheme will take precedence over the President’s executive order until September
Confusion reigns as officials and companies seek clarity on the timetable for the swingeing ‘reciprocal’ tariffs imposed on exports to the United States by President Donald Trump on...
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Vol 66 No 8 |
- RUSSIA
- SAHEL
Moscow is preparing to send more forces into Africa if its war with Ukraine starts to subside
Organising a summit in Moscow on 3-4 April for the foreign ministers from Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger – respectively Abdoulaye Diop, Karamoko Jean Marie Traoré and Bakare...
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New appointments consolidate Big Oil’s influence over Abuja’s energy strategy as search for revenue intensifies
Appointing Bashir Ojulari as Group Managing Director, who with his new team formally took over the management of the state-owned Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) on 5 April,...
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Loss of trade concessions will marginalise the US as a market for many African exporters
The round of tariffs due to be imposed by the United States across the world on 2 April signals the end of the African Growth and Opportunity Act...
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War of words on corruption embarrasses Britain as it pays $11.7bn on new military lease in Diego Garcia
Complaining about inheriting a battered and debt-ridden economy, Prime Minister Navinchandra Ramgoolam is planning radical new tax incentives to attract more foreign capital and get wealthy investors to...
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Vol 66 No 7 |
- LIBYA
- FRANCE
Prosecutors say ex-French president got campaign funds from Tripoli before NATO bombed Libyan leader
The trial of former President Nicolas Sarkozy, who may face a seven-year sentence if convicted on corruption charges, is shedding light on France’s backchannel talks with the government...
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Lambasted by Trump supporters, the US credit bank may help Exxon Mobil mega gas project in Cabo Delgado
Initially TotalEnergies’ use of Washington lobbyists to push through a vital US loan for its US$20 billion gas export project in Mozambique’s Cabo Delgado province backfired. France’s TotalEnergies...
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After this latest loss, the UAE-backed Rapid Support Forces are now confined to Southern Khartoum
After capturing the bombed-out Republican Palace in Khartoum on the banks of the Blue Nile, General Abdel Fattah al Burhan’s Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) is celebrating a symbolic...
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Siding with his mercurial Abuja minister, Nyesom Wike, the president risks provoking more attacks on oil production
President Bola Tinubu’s imposition of a state of emergency in oil-producing Rivers State where crude pipelines have been damaged in a series of attacks has secured parliamentary support...
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Vol 66 No 6 |
- SOUTH AFRICA
Centre-right Democratic Alliance is using its muscle in coalition to assert dissenting economic agenda
After a majority in parliament failed to back Finance Minister Enoch Godongwana’s amended budget on 12 March he still has more drafting to do to get it over...
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The failure of the SADC mission sounds alarms about the future of multilateral attempts to resolve conflict on the continent
By agreeing that its deployment will be ‘terminated’ as part of a ‘phased withdrawal’ at a summit on 13 March, the Southern African Development Community has at last...
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Vol 66 No 6 |
- SAHEL
- ECOWAS
Tough negotiations between civilian and military regimes lie ahead to mend fences and resume security cooperation
The political and security schisms in the Sahel have intensified as relations between the three military ruled states – Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger – and the regional...
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UN experts have accused UAE of arming Hemeti’s militia, but the monarchy has escaped serious censure for its policy so far
Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) leader General Abdel Fattah al Burhan has escalated the propaganda war against President Mohammed bin Zayed al Nahyan (MBZ) and the United Arab Emirates,...
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International support for South Africa’s renewable plans will on the agenda at EU summit
In line with his opposition to renewable energy projects, President Donald J Trump’s decision to revoke and rescind the United States International Climate Finance Plan will mean cancelling...
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Vol 66 No 6 |
- CONGO-KINSHASA
The former president senses a political opportunity amid growing alarm about the war in the east
Former President Joseph Kabila has re-emerged from the political wilderness, holding talks with opposition politicians about Congo-Kinshasa's political future and issuing a fierce denunciation of his successor, Félix...
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Almost 40,000 people working on HIV-AIDS prevention have been put on unpaid leave and free drugs treatment stopped
The follow-on effects of the United States’ foreign aid freeze are set to include patients with HIV/AIDs and tuberculosis in Kenya. Those patients will now have to pay...
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The face-to-face meeting in the Somali capital follows mediation in Turkey in December
When Ethiopia's Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed was greeted on the tarmac at Mogadishu airport by President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud on 27 February, hopes were raised of a normalisation...
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Settling the four-decade conflict in the south of the country would boost confidence in the government after nearly a year in power
A peace agreement brokered by Guinea-Bissau's President Umaro Sissoco Embalo should move Senegal closer to ending Africa’s longest-running separatist conflict despite one of the main rebel groups not...
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Vol 66 No 5 |
- CONGO-KINSHASA
Kinshasa enlists Washington advisors to gain US support for military and diplomatic engagement as M23 escalates war in eastern Congo
President Félix Tshisekedi is offering the United States access to Congo-Kinshasa’s critical minerals as a bargaining chip to get Washington’s support to force out M23 and Rwanda from...
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Under growing pressure, European foreign ministers review Kigali’s minerals agreement
The European Union moved closer to sanctioning Rwanda on 24 February after the bloc’s foreign ministers agreed to suspend defence cooperation with Kigali and put the controversial agreement...
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Washington has shifted focus, leaving 33 African states uncertain about future trade prospects but creating an opportunity for China
The African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA), which offers tariff and quota-free United States trade for 33 African states, looks set to follow the United States Agency for...
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The hostility of the Trump presidency towards Ramaphosa’s government, has given Europe an opportunity to strengthen its ties with Pretoria
EU High Representative on Foreign Affairs Kaja Kallas will hold talks with President Cyril Ramaphosa and ministers on 19 February, ahead of a G20 foreign ministers meeting the...
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Mbadi has managed to reintroduce revenue measures from the Finance Bill without reigniting street activism but more than half of the expected gains have been lost
Treasury ministers are paving the way to take on more debt in the coming months, starting with a US$1.5 billion supplementary budget to make up for missed tax...
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AU summit leaders show limited reaction to the fall of Kivu Sud’s largest city, despite rising concerns and calls for the rebel group to disarm
News of the fall of Bukavu, the largest city in Kivu Sud in eastern Congo-Kinshasa, over the weekend, while the region’s leaders gathered for the African Union summit...
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Kristalina Georgieva has lauded the government’s ‘impressive performance’ in its economic reform programme, although the World Bank is less optimistic
International Monetary Fund Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva was effusive about Ethiopia’s ‘impressive economic performance’ following a two-day visit to Addis Ababa. This comes amid claims that Prime Minister...
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Despite assurances, the Kenya-led operation faces uncertainty due to funding issues and the need for UN support
The long-term status of the Kenya-led police mission to combat gang warfare in Haiti remains under threat, despite President William Ruto and United States Secretary of State Marco...
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The Prime Minister’s controversial legislation curtails workers’ rights, leading to widespread protests and deepening economic divides
Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch’s government has survived a two-day general strike after pushing through a controversial bill that will significantly curtail workers’ rights, including the right to strike.
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Growing divisions in the army and among war veterans, coupled with criticism from the vice-president, threaten the President as unease about corruption mounts
The rift between factions in the Zimbabwean army, as well as veterans of the 1970s war of liberation, and President Emmerson Mnangagwa appears to be broken beyond repair....
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The White House has halted funding to Pretoria but Ramaphosa has downplayed the move’s impact as speculation grows about Musk’s influence
South Africa is the first African country to be specifically targeted by the new United States President, Donald J Trump. On 3 February, Trump announced the halt of...
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The president has ignored an order from the Chief Justice to release the opposition leader, who was abducted by security forces, and transfer his trial to a civilian court
President Yoweri Museveni has defied a Supreme Court judgement ordering the release of opposition leader Kizza Besigye and mandating that Besigye can only be tried in a civilian...
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Fears of a regional war rise as Rwandan-backed M23 militia captures Congolese city amid international condemnation
Kenya’s President William Ruto has telephoned Presidents Félix Tshisekedi and Paul Kagame to invite then to an emergency summit in Nairobi on 29 January as M23 militia fighters,...
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An executive order from President imposes a 90-day freeze on most foreign funding – except military aid
Within hours of entering the White House, President Donald Trump issued an executive order for a three-month freeze on all foreign aid. This move seemed certain to result...
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Vol 66 No 3 |
- SOUTH AFRICA
The ANC faces a careful balancing act as Ramaphosa signs the controversial ‘expropriation without compensation’ bill
President Cyril Ramaphosa’s decision to sign a controversial Expropriation Bill into law is likely to be the first major test to his governing coalition. Signed on 23 January,...
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The President seeks to bolster the economy through new loans and trade deals with the UAE, while navigating diplomatic pressures and shifting alliances
President William Ruto has pinned his government’s economic hopes on new loans and trade with the United Arab Emirates, as he seeks alternatives to Chinese financing.
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Vol 66 No 2 |
- AFRICA
- FINANCE
Despite current tighter financing conditions, Moody’s upgrades the region’s credit outlook to ‘stable’ amid reduced borrowing costs
Lower US interest rates will mean cheaper borrowing for African states, ratings agency Moody’s believes. The ratings agency has revised its outlook on sub-Saharan Africa’s sovereign credit to...
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A gun battle between the military and galamsey miners has resulted in seven deaths, intensifying Ghana’s illegal mining crisis
The deaths of seven galamsey miners in a shoot-out with army officers have deepened the crisis over Ghana’s illegal mining.
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Despite calling for demonstrations, the opposition leader has eased his demands, making his planned unofficial inauguration unlikely
Six people were reported killed and a further 15 injured by gunfire in clashes on 13 January, in the first of three days of planned protests called by...
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Barrick Gold says it will suspend mining operations in the country after the government seized gold stocks from the company’s Loulo-Gounkoto operation
Canadian mining company Barrick Gold has pulled the plug on operations at its Loulo-Gounkoto complex in Mali after the Malian government seized an estimated 3 metric tonnes of...
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Vol 66 No 2 |
- KENYA
- TANZANIA
The abduction of a Tanzanian campaigner, assaulted by unknown assailants in Nairobi, reinforces concerns about a spate of extraordinary renditions
The kidnapping and subsequent release hours later of the Tanzanian political activist Maria Sarungi Tsehai in Nairobi is the latest in a chilling series of abductions involving the...
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The peacekeeping operation faces uncertainty after Burundi refuses to participate because of personnel allocation cuts
The fate of the new African Union Support and Stabilisation Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM) is in doubt after Burundi announced that it would refuse to participate because its...
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Rebel fighters have taken control of a strategic town in the east of the country, adding to the armed group’s recent advances in the region
Masisi town, the administrative capital of the Masisi territory in North Kivu, has become the latest to be taken by the Rwandan-backed M23 militia group, whose recent incursion...
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The opposition Podemos leader promises to return to Maputo before Daniel Chapo’s swearing-in and plans his own inauguration
Mozambique is set for a showdown this week after Venâncio Mondlane, the presidential candidate of the opposition Partido Otimista pelo Desenvolvimento de Moçambique (Podemos), announced that he will...
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Security agents are linked to wave of repression after national protests against tax hikes in the middle of the year
President William Ruto is under mounting pressure to halt a wave of abductions, mainly of youth activists since the nationwide Gen Z protests in June, which are widely...
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Neighbouring governments are trying to mediate behind the scenes as the election dispute wreaks economic havoc
The crisis over the presidential election results has deepened following a prison riot in Maputo on Christmas Day. At least 30 were killed in clashes between inmates and...
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Mending the fences with some in the Dos Santos clan may not do much for the President’s political standing
President João Lourenço’s pardoning of José Filomeno dos Santos, aka Zenú, the son of his predecessor President José Eduardo dos Santos, who had been imprisoned for fraud, marks...
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Vol 66 No 1 |
- NIGER
- NIGERIA
Regional security in the Sahel is deteriorating amid claim and counter-claim
The diplomatic chill between the Sahelian military juntas and France grew colder over Christmas after Niger’s junta leader General Abdourahamane Tiani accused France of allying with militant groups,...
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The Ankara agreement sets the stage for talks on commercial sea access while reaffirming respect for sovereignty with major implications for Somaliland
Somalian President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud looks like the big winner from the so-called Ankara agreement struck with Ethiopia last week, which could effectively nix the memorandum of understanding...
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Vol 66 No 1 |
- KENYA
- UGANDA
The Uganda Law Council’s ruling to deny a Kenyan lawyer a certificate to represent opposition leader Kizza Besigye raises concerns about political interference
The Uganda Law Council’s decision to withhold a special temporary certificate for National Rainbow Coalition–Kenya (NARC-Kenya) leader Martha Karua to practise law in Uganda, preventing her from defending...
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Angola’s last-minute cancellation of negotiations leaves the Kivu war deadlock unresolved, with intensified fighting since October
The eleventh-hour cancellation of peace talks between Congo-Kinshasa and Rwanda by the Angolan government mediating the talks, means that the deadlock over the Kivu war will continue into...
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